


Native to Europe and common in temperate forests, Tilia cordata, known as the Small-leaved Lime or Littleleaf Linden, is a deciduous tree highly valued in bonsai for its graceful growth and dense foliage. Its heart-shaped green leaves turn golden yellow in autumn, creating a beautiful seasonal display. This hardy species adapts well to various bonsai styles and techniques.
Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Direct sunlight promotes vigorous growth and smaller leaves, ideal for bonsai aesthetics.
Watering: Keep the soil evenly moist, avoiding both waterlogging and excessive dryness. During hot days, daily watering may be required.
Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity. Occasional misting helps maintain healthy foliage, especially in dry environments.
Pruning: Can be pruned several times during the growing season to control size and encourage fine branching. Structural pruning should be done in late winter before bud burst.
Fertilization: Feed regularly from spring to early autumn with a balanced fertiliser. Reduce feeding in late autumn to prepare the tree for winter dormancy.
Repotting: Repot every 2–3 years, preferably in early spring before new growth begins. Use a well-draining and airy substrate.
Flowering and Fruiting: Produces small, fragrant yellow flowers in summer, which attract bees. The round fruits are inconspicuous, but the flowering period adds ornamental interest.
Data sheet